Why do Shiʿa include ‘Ashhadu anna ʿAliyyan waliyyu-llah’ in the adhan?

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Why do Shiʿa include ‘Ashhadu anna ʿAliyyan waliyyu-llah’ in the adhan?

Rationally, if a statement reflects a true Islamic belief, mentioning it as a remembrance (dhikr) is permissible, provided it is not considered obligatory — and Shiʿa explicitly state that it is not part of the obligatory adhan.

 

The Qur’an commands:

 

> “O believers, remember Allah with abundant remembrance.” (Qur’an 33:41)

Affirming the wilayah of Allah’s chosen guardian is a form of remembering Allah, as obedience to Allah’s representative is obedience to Allah Himself.

 

 

 

Historically:

 

Sunni sources record that companions such as Salman al-Farsi would sometimes add explanatory phrases after the adhan.

 

Shiʿa similarly regard this phrase as a declaration of belief, not a mandatory component of the adhan.

 

 

 

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Conclusion

 

The Shiʿi method of prayer:

 

Is firmly rooted in the Qur’an

 

Is authentically based on the Prophet’s Sunnah

 

Is supported by reliable Sunni sources

 

And is neither innovation nor deviation

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